Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Powered lift trucks called forklifts are utilized in almost every business to move heavy products and supplies. The forklift is a really tough and dependable machine that has become essential tools in a lot of warehouse and construction environments. Lift truck models differ depending on the kind of fuel which is used to power the lift truck and the type of work environment.
Electricity
Electric powered lift trucks are great for indoor environments, or in sites with limited ventilation as they make no exhaust fumes. They are designed with industrial strength batteries. As the electric lift truck batteries require charging, the worksite would need a charging station. The batteries are durable and can be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they have to be replaced. The charging station should be located in a ventilated area and include an emergency eyewash station and an acid spill kit.
Propane
Forklifts powered by liquid propane have several benefits over electric and diesel powered machines making them quite common in industrial and warehouse settings. Propane engines are a lot cleaner than diesel-powered units. There is no down time required to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost for propane is less compared to the cost of electricity. A lift truck propane tank can be refueled easily and quickly by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Usually an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling very efficient and safe.
Diesel and Gasoline
Diesel and gasoline forklifts are the equipment of choice for outdoor applications and rough terrain. They are usually found on lumber yards and construction sites. Their disadvantages comprise odorous exhaust, fairly high fuel costs and fairly high maintenance needs. Their benefits include reliability in tough conditions and a longer lifespan than other units. Gasoline and diesel units should be refueled at a supply station on site which meets safety and health regulations.